{"id":2471,"date":"2020-06-24T03:24:00","date_gmt":"2020-06-24T03:24:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/?p=2471"},"modified":"2020-06-24T03:24:00","modified_gmt":"2020-06-24T03:24:00","slug":"ai-thay-doi-cac-quoc-gia-sau-covid-19-the-nao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/ai-thay-doi-cac-quoc-gia-sau-covid-19-the-nao\/","title":{"rendered":"AI thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia sau Covid-19 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh “v\u0169 kh\u00ed”\u00a0v\u1ef1c d\u1eady n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf h\u1eadu Covid-19,\u00a0t\u1ea1o l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a\u00a0nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia l\u1edbn.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Covid-19 \u0111ang \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd l\u00ean n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i. D\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh g\u00e2y ra suy tho\u00e1i, \u0111\u1ea9y t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 n\u1ee3 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u l\u00ean m\u1ee9c cao k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c. Theo Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c, ch\u1ec9 trong n\u0103m 2020 v\u00e0 2021, kho\u1ea3n n\u1ee3 c\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ebd t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 2.600-3.400 t\u1ef7 USD. Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WB) \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh Covid-19 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea9y kho\u1ea3ng 40-60 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ef1c ngh\u00e8o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ri\u00eang v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, Covid-19 c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o ra cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y. Nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u con ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng b\u1ed7ng c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt nh\u01b0ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 “qu\u00e9t s\u1ea1ch” b\u00f3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u1ed5ng \u0111\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c robot tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng (chatbox) hay tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd \u1ea3o t\u1ed5ng \u0111\u00e0i nay tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh “nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c” l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c to\u00e0n th\u1eddi gian t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) \u0111\u00e3 thay th\u1ebf con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch Covid-19 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u00f3 AI l\u00e0 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p khi thi\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u1ec1u n\u1eb1m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 80% c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i giao d\u1ecbch h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n m\u00e1y c\u00f3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi chung FAANG (Facebook, Apple, Amazon, Netflix v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Google – Alphabet). T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u0169ng di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed3m Baidu, Tencent v\u00e0 Alibaba. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng doanh nghi\u1ec7p AI. Alibaba v\u00e0 Tencent c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n h\u00f3a l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ef7 d\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty AI m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AI kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 b\u00e0i to\u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 qu\u00e2n “\u00e1t ch\u1ee7 b\u00e0i” trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e0i Loan \u0111ang h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AI. B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0i Loan d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o AI, bao g\u1ed3m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e2n t\u00e0i, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u00f4ng minh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0110\u00e0i Loan th\u00e0nh “tay ch\u01a1i ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t” trong chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb AI to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e0i Loan \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 ba trong danh s\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, ch\u1ec9 sau Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 v\u00e0 Na Uy, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua Singapore v\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ba n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o r\u1ee7i ro m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh doanh M\u1ef9 BERI.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng xem 5G v\u00e0 AI l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh gh\u00e9p trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng kinh t\u1ebf h\u1eadu Covid-19. D\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh khi\u1ebfn tham v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng y\u1ebfu \u0111i theo ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Moon Jae-in. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng “Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c AI qu\u1ed1c gia”, t\u1eadp trung n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n AI c\u00f2n ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng, h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nga l\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u00ean m\u1edbi chen ch\u00e2n trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n AI. C\u00f4ng ty Yandex c\u1ee7a x\u1ee9 s\u1edf b\u1ea1ch d\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ed1n h\u00f3a 13,18 t\u1ef7 USD hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n trong ng\u00e0nh AI. Sberbank, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u00ean suy x\u00e9t nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n t\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng ty AI thay v\u00ec ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng b\u00e1n l\u1ebb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 kho ch\u1ee9a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a khai th\u00e1c ch\u00fang tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3. Tuy v\u1eady c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u (deep learning) v\u00e0 AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y. Sberbank g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t li\u00ean minh AI, \u0111\u01b0a si\u00eau m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 2 t\u1ef7 USD cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh AI ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nga. Cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2019, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft tay v\u1edbi Microsoft Research \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p AI c\u1ee7a Microsoft trong ng\u00e0nh r\u00f4-b\u1ed1t h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f2n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ng\u00e0nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng qua nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1ef1ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a FPT, Viettel hay Vingroup.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0y 12\/6, T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n FPT \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd\u00a0k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 AI Mila nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c AI trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n h\u01a1n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a FPT. S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean gi\u1eefa hai \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd ra m\u1eaft trong n\u0103m nay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo\u00a0Forbes<\/em> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh “v\u0169 kh\u00ed”\u00a0v\u1ef1c d\u1eady n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf h\u1eadu Covid-19,\u00a0t\u1ea1o l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a\u00a0nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2472,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,55],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2471"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2471"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2471\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2471"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2471"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2471"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}