{"id":2447,"date":"2020-06-15T08:22:23","date_gmt":"2020-06-15T08:22:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/?p=2447"},"modified":"2020-06-15T08:22:23","modified_gmt":"2020-06-15T08:22:23","slug":"thi-truong-nhan-luc-nganh-cntt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/thi-truong-nhan-luc-nganh-cntt\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ng\u00e0nh CNTT"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Hi\u1ec7n nay, Vi\u1ec7t Nam thu h\u00fat ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong khu v\u1ef1c t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 thu\u00ea ho\u1eb7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m; l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t sau c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn cho c\u00e1c start-up c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7; l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c du l\u1ecbch, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n\u2026 sang l\u00e0m v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>I. Nhu c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng to\u00e0n ng\u00e0nh CNTT t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p 4 l\u1ea7n sau 10\nn\u0103m <\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Theo th\u1ed1ng\nk\u00ea, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o l\u1ea5y n\u0103m 2010 l\u00e0m m\u1ed1c v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y nhu c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh CNTT\n\u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p 4 l\u1ea7n sau 1 th\u1eadp k\u1ef7. Trong \u0111\u00f3, 7 nh\u00f3m ng\u00e0nh thu\u1ed9c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c CNTT c\u00f3\nnhu c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0: Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m; H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt;\nQu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n\/S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m; Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng (UX) v\u00e0 Giao di\u1ec7n (UI);\nK\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m QA\/QC; Khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>II. M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh CNTT<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n Khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 Tr\u00ed\ntu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111ang nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao nh\u1ea5t.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, nh\u00f3m k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n thu\u1ed9c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi nh\u01b0 Khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (Data scientist) v\u00e0 Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) \u0111ang nh\u1eadn m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n kh\u00e1c. Theo \u0111\u00f3, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 Khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng 3,531$, K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Python v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng 2,900$ v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng 1,958$.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Trong nh\u00f3m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n\/ s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c\n\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao nh\u1ea5t.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu x\u00e9t theo vai tr\u00f2 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n\/s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u0103ng tuy\u1ec3n cao nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 1,775$. Ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u0103ng tuy\u1ec3n trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 1,527Z$. Nh\u00f3m Khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1ee9 3 v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 1,356$.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fintech\nl\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao nh\u1ea5t cho \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean CNTT<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Top 3 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao nh\u1ea5t l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0: Fintech v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u0103ng tuy\u1ec3n trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 1,115$; C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao (IoT; AI; Blockchain,\u2026) c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 1,055$; Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (E-Commerce) v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 895$.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>III.\nCh\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 l\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i <\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u00ecn chung, nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ng\u00e0nh CNTT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\ndoanh nghi\u1ec7p \u201cch\u0103m s\u00f3c kh\u00e1 t\u1ed1t\u201d khi \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t\nbao g\u1ed3m B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, Ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng, Kh\u00e1m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ecbnh\nk\u1ef3, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p, M\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 Du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u01b0ng b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n n\u00eau\ntr\u00ean, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00f4 \u201c Th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c linh ho\u1ea1t\u201d l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0ng\n\u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh CNTT.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 l\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u01b0\u1edfng cao nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c\nIT v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 th\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>IV.\nTrang tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho ng\u00e0nh CNTT<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00d4ng Gaku Echizenya, T\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Navigos Group chia s\u1ebb : &#8220;Nhu c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng ng\u00e0nh CNTT \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng t\u1edbi 4 l\u1ea7n trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua. Ri\u00eang ng\u00e0nh CNTT ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m l\u00e0 4.1 l\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 , VietnamWorks ra m\u1eaft trang tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng ri\u00eang d\u00e0nh cho l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c CNTT VietnamWorksInTECH \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u00eau tr\u00ean v\u00e0 mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5\/ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ng\u00e0nh CNTT. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c kho\u00e1 h\u1ecdc li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u00e1c VietnamWorks Learning v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1eeb blog tr\u00ean VietNamWorkInTECH l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean CNTT li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hi\u1ec7n nay, Vi\u1ec7t Nam thu h\u00fat ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong khu v\u1ef1c t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 thu\u00ea ho\u1eb7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2450,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2447"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2447"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2447\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2447"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2447"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huet.hueuni.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2447"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}